Legislature(2001 - 2002)

04/24/2002 01:12 PM House JUD

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
SB 222 - REQUIRE SLOW DRIVERS TO PULL OVER                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
[Contains brief mention of SB 339.]                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Number 1383                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR ROKEBERG  announced that the  last order of  business would                                                               
be CS FOR  SENATE BILL NO. 222(FIN), "An Act  relating to certain                                                               
motor vehicles that are required to yield to following traffic."                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Number 1392                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
SARA  WRIGHT,   Staff  to  Senator  Dave   Donley,  Alaska  State                                                               
Legislature, said on  behalf of Senator Donley,  sponsor, that SB
222, with the  cooperation of the Department  of Transportation &                                                               
Public  Facilities  (DOT&PF),  increases the  amount  of  signage                                                               
along  some  of Alaska's  highways,  informing  motorists of  the                                                               
already existing  regulation prohibiting a vehicle  from delaying                                                               
five or more  vehicles.  Senate Bill 222 also  increases the fine                                                               
from $30  to $200, and  adds an assessment  of two points  on the                                                               
violator's driver's license.  She  noted that there is a proposed                                                               
House committee substitute.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Number 1451                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MEYER moved to adopt  the proposed House committee                                                               
substitute (HCS) for SB 222,  version 22-LS0611\O, Ford, 4/22/02,                                                               
as a work draft.  There  being no objection, Version O was before                                                               
the committee.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MS.  WRIGHT  pointed  out  that  Version  O  no  longer  contains                                                               
language stipulating that  a driver who pulls over  must have 100                                                               
feet  of  unobstructed roadway.    The  language which  has  been                                                               
deleted is,  "there is at least  100 feet of visible  and in from                                                               
of that motor  vehicle and".  She explained that  this change was                                                               
made  after  a  constituent  expressed   the  concern  that  that                                                               
language  would encourage  people  to follow  too  closely.   She                                                               
noted  that the  existing regulations  simply stipulate  that the                                                               
driver pull over at the first available safe area.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  ROKEBERG  asked  Ms.  Wright  whether  she  has  seen  the                                                               
correspondence from Mr. Dillard.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MS. WRIGHT said she had not.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR ROKEBERG,  focusing on  one of  Mr. Dillard's  points, said                                                               
that under SB 222,  if a driver is driving 62  miles per hour and                                                               
the speed limit  is 65 miles per hour, he/she  would have to pull                                                               
over.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MS. WRIGHT  confirmed that that would  be the case if  the driver                                                               
has five or more vehicles  directly behind him/her.  She remarked                                                               
that  when  drivers  find   themselves  behind  slower  vehicles,                                                               
"that's  when they  get stupid;  they start  to pass  on corners,                                                               
pass in  areas that they  shouldn't."  The goal  of SB 222  is to                                                               
keep people safe.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR ROKEBERG opined, however, that  if a person is driving only                                                               
three  miles per  hour under  the speed  limit, he/she  shouldn't                                                               
have to [pull over].                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Number 1584                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MS. WRIGHT  pointed out that  according to existing  regulation -                                                               
13 AAC 02.050 - the driver  in that situation is required to pull                                                               
over.  That regulation reads:                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     (b)  Upon all  roadways  outside an  urban district,  a                                                                    
     vehicle other  than an emergency vehicle  proceeding at                                                                    
     less than the maximum  authorized speed of traffic must                                                                    
     be  driven  in  the  right-hand lane  or  as  close  as                                                                    
     practicable  to  the right-hand  curb  or  edge of  the                                                                    
     roadway,  except when  overtaking  and passing  another                                                                    
     vehicle  proceeding  in  the  same  direction  or  when                                                                    
     preparing for  a left turn  at an intersection  or into                                                                    
     an alley,  private road,  or driveway.   However,  on a                                                                    
     two-lane  highway  outside   an  urban  district  where                                                                    
     passing is unsafe because of  oncoming traffic or other                                                                    
     conditions, the  driver of  a motor  vehicle proceeding                                                                    
     at less  than the  maximum authorized speed  of traffic                                                                    
     and behind whom  five or more vehicles are  formed in a                                                                    
     line shall  turn off the  roadway at the  nearest place                                                                    
     designated  as a  turnout or  wherever sufficient  area                                                                    
     for a safe turnout exists  in order to permit following                                                                    
     vehicles to pass.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  ROKEBERG, after  remarking  that  the regulations  already                                                               
address this issue, asked, "Why are we making it a statute?"                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  WRIGHT   reiterated  that  SB  222   increases  the  signage                                                               
pertaining  to  that  regulation;  the DOT&PF  has  committed  to                                                               
placing  20  signs  on  some  of Alaska's  highways  and  at  the                                                               
borders, informing people that this regulation exists.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE JAMES remarked that [the bill] doesn't say that.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Number 1645                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
HEATHER  M. NOBREGA,  Staff  to  Representative Norman  Rokeberg,                                                               
House  Judiciary Standing  Committee,  Alaska State  Legislature,                                                               
noted that  SB 222 also  increases the  fine [to $200]  and takes                                                               
[two] points off of a person's driver's license.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR ROKEBERG opined  that a driver going only 3  miles per hour                                                               
under the speed  limit shouldn't have to pull over  even if there                                                               
are ten vehicles behind him/her.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE JAMES  indicated that  regardless of how  fast she                                                               
is going, if there were that  many vehicles behind her, she would                                                               
pull over.   She mentioned, however, that she  has concerns about                                                               
putting such language in statute.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  KOOKESH said  that he  did not  see the  need for                                                               
this legislation;  additionally, he  said he  did not  think that                                                               
[neglecting to pull over] rises  to the level of losing [driver's                                                               
license]  points.   He  remarked that  unless  that provision  is                                                               
changed, he would not be able to support the bill.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR ROKEBERG asked  how many points have to  be assessed before                                                               
a person has his/her driver's license revoked.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MS. WRIGHT said  that a person can have  his/her driver's license                                                               
revoked if assessed 12 points in  a 12-month period, or 18 points                                                               
in a 24-month period.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KOOKESH reiterated that  [neglecting to pull over]                                                               
shouldn't rise to the level of losing points.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE JAMES agreed.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KOOKESH noted that  people lose points for drunken                                                               
driving or  causing accidents.   He said that  he did not  have a                                                               
problem with the regulation or the  fine, but he does not support                                                               
the assessment of points.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  MEYER   suggested  deleting  the   assessment  of                                                               
points.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR ROKEBERG suggested changing the assessment to one point.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Number 1746                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE JAMES  asked if  the regulation  assesses driver's                                                               
license points.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MS.  WRIGHT  said   there  is  a  $30  fine   for  violating  the                                                               
regulation, but no deduction of points.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  JAMES asked,  "How does  this compare  with other                                                               
fines for violations?"                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MS.  WRIGHT  said  that  there  is a  $30  fine  for  obstructing                                                               
traffic, and  a $50 fine for  emerging from an alley  or driveway                                                               
without stopping.  In response  to a question, she confirmed that                                                               
Senator  Donley has  other legislation  pending -  SB 339  - that                                                               
will increase criminal fines.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   JAMES   reiterated    that   she   agrees   with                                                               
Representative  Kookesh   on  the  issue  of   point  assessment.                                                               
Additionally,  she remarked  that the  bill should  stipulate how                                                               
many  miles per  hour below  the speed  limit one  must be  going                                                               
before having  to pull over.   She opined that "this  is really a                                                               
courtesy  issue more  than it  is  a violation  of driving,"  and                                                               
suggested that a $200 fine is a little steep.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Number 1859                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  MEYER  said  that   he  wanted  to  discuss  some                                                               
possible amendments.   He suggested  amending line 5 to  read, "A                                                               
person  operating a  motor vehicle  five miles  below the  posted                                                               
speed limit".                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Number 1872                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR   ROKEBERG   called   Representative   Meyer's   suggestion                                                               
Conceptual Amendment 1.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Number 1879                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MEYER  then suggested  amending Version  O further                                                               
by  deleting  the  provision  regarding  point  assessment.    He                                                               
indicated, however, that he is in favor of the $200 fine.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR ROKEBERG  remarked that the committee  should first address                                                               
Conceptual  Amendment  1  before   moving  on  to  Representative                                                               
Meyer's  other   suggestions.    He  clarified   that  Conceptual                                                               
Amendment 1 would insert "five miles  per hour" on line [5] after                                                               
"vehicle".                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MS. WRIGHT  suggested instead that Conceptual  Amendment 1 insert                                                               
"five miles or more".                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Number 1903                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR ROKEBERG accepted  that language, and [although  it had not                                                               
been formally moved]  asked whether there were  any objections to                                                               
Conceptual Amendment 1.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Number 1917                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KOOKESH  objected for  the purpose  of discussion.                                                               
He said:  "I know in Alaska  and many other states, we talk about                                                               
the maximum  speed limit.   This is the  first time I  think I've                                                               
ever heard  us talk about a  minimum speed limit.   So, you might                                                               
have to look at that to see whether we can really do it."                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE COGHILL  noted that  if the  provisions of  SB 222                                                               
apply  to the  U.S.  Army  when it  moves  vehicles  to and  from                                                               
different areas of the state, it could become problematic.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR ROKEBERG  asked how much the  fine is for going  five miles                                                               
per hour over the speed limit.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MS. WRIGHT indicated that she is not sure how much that fine is.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MEYER posited  that the fine for  going five miles                                                               
per  hour under  the speed  limit should  be consistent  with the                                                               
fine for going five miles per hour over the speed limit.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  ROKEBERG opined  that under  the provisions  of SB  222, a                                                               
person would be fined more money  for going under the speed limit                                                               
than he/she would be for speeding.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  KOOKESH  withdrew  his  objection  to  Conceptual                                                               
Amendment 1                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Number 2018                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  ROKEBERG  [treating  Conceptual Amendment  1  as  adopted]                                                               
suggested  that the  committee next  take up  the issue  of point                                                               
assessment.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Number 2035                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MEYER said  that he would like the fine  in SB 222                                                               
to be the  same as for going  five miles per hour  over the speed                                                               
limit, and suggested such as Conceptual Amendment [2].                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE JAMES  questioned making the  fine the same.   She                                                               
said that  going five miles per  hour under the speed  limit is a                                                               
lot safer than going five miles per hour over.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR ROKEBERG suggested, instead, changing the fine to $100.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MEYER agreed.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Number 2061                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  ROKEBERG announced  Conceptual Amendment  2 to  be amended                                                               
such that it  would change the fine to $100  and would delete the                                                               
provision  pertaining  to  the assessment  of  points  against  a                                                               
person's driver's license.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Number 2069                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  ROKEBERG  asked  whether  there  were  any  objections  to                                                               
Conceptual Amendment  2, as amended.   There being  no objection,                                                               
Conceptual Amendment 2, as amended, was adopted.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Number 2074                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MEYER moved to report  HCS for SB 222, version 22-                                                               
LS0611\O,  Ford,  4/22/02,  as  amended, out  of  committee  with                                                               
individual  recommendations and  the  accompanying fiscal  notes.                                                               
There being  no objection,  HCS CSSB  222(JUD) was  reported from                                                               
the House Judiciary Standing Committee.                                                                                         

Document Name Date/Time Subjects